Nature Archives - 8Adventures

8Adventure’s Guide to Creatures in the Jungle

Liam Davies — Wed, 05 Nov 2025 02:54:55 +0000

Welcome to 8Adventure’s Camp

Welcome to 8Adventures Base Camp! As you can see, we’re located out here in the jungle, so lots of things come and go through the camp. Over the years, we’ve had very few problems, but I want to give you some information to help make sure you don’t have any incidents during your stay.

The first thing we want to talk about is being aware of your surroundings. Whenever you’re moving through the jungle, heading to the toilet, or even coming into the restaurant area take a moment to look around you. Check under the table, look above and around the toilet, and along the sides. Sometimes, small animals or even a snake might crawl into a quiet spot to hide. Staying alert helps you avoid surprises.

Along with insects and amazing birds we will also see elephants, read more here https://8adventures.com/elephants-giants-of-the-thai-jungle/

Click below to read about the jungle critters we may encounter!

Snakes

Let’s start with snakes, they’re usually what’s on people’s minds the most. We do have lots of snakes out here, ranging from dangerous ones like king cobras and kraits (highly venomous) to more harmless ones like Oriental gliding snakes.

So how do we deal with snakes? It’s simple: don’t put your hands anywhere you can’t see. For example, if you’re picking up a log or a rock, lift it from the edge don’t reach underneath.

When you go to the toilets, especially at night, use your headlamp and take a quick look around above, below, and to the sides just to make sure nothing has crawled in to rest for the evening.

Over the years, we’ve never had a serious snake‐bite issue here. Still, when you’re setting up your tents, remember to seal your bags and zip up your tent. Don’t leave them open this keeps out any small animals or critters looking for a cozy place to hide.

What to Do If You See a Snake

If you do happen to see a snake, the first thing you should do is come and let one of us know. Don’t try to hit it, chase it, or move it yourself. Just keep your distance and tell a staff member right away we’ll handle the situation safely and appropriately.

Bees, Wasps, and Hornets

“Let’s talk a little about bees, wasps, and hornets. When you’re out trekking, these are some of the creatures you might come across.

Bees: The species we have here include the giant honeybee Apis dorsata found in Thailand and other parts of Asia. They build large exposed hives, often high up in trees or under ledges.
If you see one of their hives, keep your distance. These bees can be quite aggressive if disturbed.

Wasps and Hornets: These make nests in more varied places in the ground, in hollow logs, or high in trees. One to watch for is the giant hornet (sometimes called Asian giant hornet) which can be larger and more dangerous than bees. The important difference: hornets can sting multiple times, whereas a bee typically dies after one sting. If you spot a large wasp/hornet nest, keep your distance and tell a guide.”

“Now let’s go into a bit more detail. If you come across a freshly fallen tree, be alert: sometimes a nest from inside may have collapsed and the insects inside may be agitated and ready to defend.

If you see hornets or tiger wasps, especially large nests hanging from trees, admire from a distance. If one of the giant types (size of your pinky finger or more) flies by, back away slowly and let a guide handle the situation. These species have potent stings and often target threats proactively.

If you’re ever stung by any kind of wasp or hornet, let us know immediately and try to describe it its size, color, and how many there were. And if you’re allergic to bee or wasp stings, please tell your teachers and our guides right after watching this video.”

Scorpions and Centipedes

There are two other critters you might come across while you’re here scorpions and centipedes.

Scorpions: The species found in Thailand generally have venom that is mild the sting is usually comparable to a bee or wasp sting. Still, if you happen to see one, let us know and we’ll come take care of it safely.

Centipedes: These can be more serious. In Thailand one of the large species is Scolopendra subspinipes (or related species) known locally as takhap (ตะขาบ). They may reach up to ~20 cm long, have strong pincer-legs at the front, and their bites are extremely painful; some cases require medical attention.
If someone is bitten, especially a child or someone with a weaker reaction, we’ll need to take them to hospital so it’s best to stay away. If you see one, move back and let us know right away.

It’s important not to confuse centipedes with millipedes. Millipedes are harmless, move slowly, and curl up; centipedes move fast, are more aggressive, and have the distinct pincer-legs.

Caterpillars

Out here, we have all kinds of caterpillars. At night they climb trees to feed; in the day some descend on fine threads seeking shade or cooler spots.

If you see a fuzzy caterpillar, it’s safer to assume it can cause skin irritation. The hairs may lodge in skin or clothing and trigger allergic reactions. If such contact occurs, especially crushed against skin or clothing, we’ll need to remove the clothing and possibly dispose of it depending on severity.

These caterpillars range in size (from very small to as long as your index finger), and you may see them dangling on silk threads or crawling up tree trunks. With awareness and care, they’re more of an irritation risk than a major threat. However, be careful not to touch caterpillars with spines (fortunately these are very rare)

Mosquitoes

Everyone knows mosquitoes, but they’re worth mentioning. We don’t have malaria here (in our area), but dengue fever is present in Thailand.

Protection is simple: wear long-sleeve shirts and long pants, especially in the early mornings and evenings, and use mosquito repellent on exposed skin.

Most bites just itch, but scratching can lead to infections especially when we’re rafting or trekking through jungle terrain. So cover up, use repellent, and avoid scratching mosquito bites.

Rove Beetles

These small beetles (family Paederinae) are found in Thailand. One important genus is Paederus fuscipes, whose toxin can cause serious skin irritation if crushed on the skin. There are many that look simalary in in shap but are larger and don’t have the coloration of black red black red black they are just black these are harmless.
Typically they’re no larger than a one-baht coin. They might be found in grass near riverbanks. The key hazard: don’t crush them on your skin or clothing. The toxin causes blisters or dermatitis. If you accidentally crush one, wash the area immediately with water and tell a staff member.

Ants and Termites

We have a big variety of ants and a few termites around camp, so let’s get to know who’s who.

You’ll see small black ants on plants these are Dolichoderus thoracicus, also known as cocoa black ants. They’re harmless and usually just taking care of other tiny insects.

The large orange weaver ants, called mot daeng in Thai (Oecophylla smaragdina), are amazing hunters and protect fruit trees from pests. They can bite, and it stings for a second, but nothing serious. Locally, both their eggs and adults are eaten, high in protein and have a tangy, citrus-like taste.

There’s also a wasp-looking ant, Tetraponera rufonigra. These live in trees and in dead leaf or log matter on the ground, and they can give a sharp, shooting sting so give them plenty of space. They look a little like rove beetles, but they’re larger. Rove beetles prefer the moist grass and riverbanks, while these ants like drier, dead wood.

Then there are the small red fire ants, about 1 mm long Solenopsis geminata. They bite hard, and the pain can last for hours. They live in grass, sand, and even trees, and they tend to push out other ants when they move in so steer clear of their trails and nests. They have a great sense of smell and will seek out any food left in your tent. If you leave food inside, you’ll likely be giving up your tent to them!

Finally, don’t confuse ants with termites. Termites are peaceful recyclers that eat dead wood and help keep the forest healthy. Without them, we’d have too much dry debris and a higher risk of wildfires.

So remember: black ants – chill; weaver ants – helpful, wasp-ants – avoid, fire ants – painful, termites – friends of the forest.

Spiders

Spiders are one of those things that tend to freak people out but the good news is that here in Thailand, we don’t have any spiders that are more dangerous than a bee or wasp sting. Most are completely harmless.

They come in a huge variety of sizes from the large golden orb spiders, which spin some of the strongest web in the world and can grow almost as big as your hand, to smaller species like jumping spiders, which are curious but harmless.

You might also see tarantulas in the forest or huntsman spiders in caves both look intimidating but generally avoid people.

When we’re rafting, you might notice small orb-weaver or cobweb spiders that sometimes drop into the boat from the riverside brush. They’re harmless too.

So, while you’ll see spiders of all shapes and sizes out here, there’s really nothing to worry about just leave them alone and they’ll leave you alone.

What to Do If an Insect Crawls on You

“The biggest mistake people make with insects is smacking or crushing them. That’s often when problems start centipedes may bite, fuzzy caterpillars release hairs, rove beetles’ toxins get pressed into skin.

If you feel something crawling on you, stay calm and gently brush it off. If it’s a caterpillar or beetle, use a leaf to let it crawl onto, then move the leaf away. Don’t squash it.

If a rove beetle gets into your tent, call one of us and we’ll remove it safely. If you leave insects alone, they’ll leave you alone.”

Final Thoughts: Enjoy the Jungle

“Sometimes after I give this talk, everyone starts thinking, oh no, the whole jungle’s out to get me! Don’t worry it’s really not like that.

Remember: be aware of your surroundings.

I’ve been here for over 20 years and in that time, we’ve had very few serious incidents. A few bees, wasps, caterpillars but nothing major.

The jungle is full of life, beauty, and adventure. If you stay alert and respectful, you’ll be completely safe and you’ll get to see some amazing wildlife, including the incredible elephants. It’s going to be a fun, safe, and unforgettable experience here with us at 8Adventures.”

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Could Elephants Ever Return to the Wild in Northern Thailand?

Liam Davies — Fri, 17 Jan 2025 02:25:00 +0000

Thailand’s elephants hold a special place in the hearts of visitors and locals alike. Their majestic presence and cultural significance have made them one of the most sought-after experiences for travelers, especially in Chiang Mai. But as the popularity of elephant nature parks and sanctuaries grows, it’s worth pausing to consider whether these experiences truly benefit the elephants — or if they are inadvertently contributing to a larger issue.

The Rise of Elephant Sanctuaries

In recent years, Chiang Mai has become a hub for elephant sanctuaries, offering tourists opportunities to interact with these magnificent animals in ethical and cruelty-free environments. Most sanctuaries no longer allow riding or force elephants to perform tricks, which marks significant progress compared to traditional practices. Many of these facilities also focus on rescuing elephants from the logging and entertainment industries, providing them with a better quality of life.

However, the growing popularity of these sanctuaries has created a new challenge: perpetuating the demand for elephants in captivity. With more tourists eager for close encounters, the pressure to meet this demand can sometimes lead to questionable practices, including the continued trading of elephants. This demand complicates the larger conversation about the future of Thailand’s elephants and whether they could ever return to their natural habitats.

The Reality of Elephant-Human Interactions

Despite the good intentions of many sanctuaries, elephants are still wild animals. Close interactions with humans, even in the most well-meaning environments, can cause significant stress for these intelligent creatures. Elephants are highly social and emotionally complex, and the unnatural proximity to humans can lead to unpredictable behaviors.

Tragically, there have been recent incidents in Thailand where elephants have attacked tourists. These rare but serious events highlight the potential risks of forcing wild animals to interact with humans. While sanctuaries aim to create safe spaces, the reality remains that these are animals that belong in nature, not in close quarters with people.

Could Elephants Return to the Wild?

In Northern Thailand, the dream of seeing elephants roam freely in the wild is complicated. Nationwide, Thailand’s wild elephant population is estimated to be between 4,013 and 4,422 individuals, dispersed across 91 forests (source). However, in Chiang Mai and the surrounding areas, wild elephant populations are notably absent due to decades of deforestation and habitat loss, which have rendered the region unsuitable for sustaining herds.

Phu Luang Wildlife Sanctuary in Northern Thailand is one of the few protected areas in the region, home to approximately 100 wild Asian elephants (source). Efforts to reintroduce elephants into the wild in Northern Thailand would require large-scale habitat restoration, significant funding, and careful planning to ensure that both the elephants and local communities can coexist peacefully.

A Responsible Way Forward

While the concept of ethical elephant tourism is a step in the right direction, it’s worth considering alternatives that allow these animals to live as naturally as possible. Instead of seeking close interactions with elephants, tourists can support conservation efforts that prioritize habitat restoration and the protection of wild elephant populations.

For those visiting Chiang Mai, there are plenty of incredible activities that connect you to the beauty of Northern Thailand without impacting wildlife. At 8Adventures, we offer eco-friendly experiences such as white-water rafting, trekking through pristine jungle landscapes, and exploring the region’s natural beauty. These activities not only provide adventure but also help preserve the very ecosystems that could one day support wild elephant populations.

A Call to Action

As travelers, we have the power to shape the future of tourism and conservation. By choosing responsible activities and supporting initiatives that prioritize the well-being of wildlife, we can help create a world where elephants are admired from afar, living freely as they were meant to. Let’s turn our attention to preserving their natural habitats and ensuring their place in the wild for generations to come.

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The Transformative Power of Adventure Travel

Liam Davies — Thu, 22 Feb 2024 05:04:16 +0000

In a world consumed by screens and schedules, the allure of adventure travel beckons as a transformative escape from the ordinary. Beyond the exhilaration of the moment, these journeys offer profound benefits that rejuvenate the mind, strengthen the body, and nourish the soul. At www.8adventures.com, we believe in the immense value of adventure travel, not only for physical well-being but also for mental and spiritual enrichment.

Adventure travel ignites the spark of creativity within us. Whether amidst breathtaking landscapes or encountering diverse cultures, the immersive experiences stimulate our imagination and inspire fresh perspectives.

The great outdoors serves as a sanctuary for stress relief. Engaging in activities such as hiking and water sports, the body’s natural stress-relievers. Moreover, connecting with nature soothes the mind, promoting mental clarity and inner peace amidst the tranquility of natural surroundings.

Physically, adventure travel promotes active lifestyles. Exposure to fresh air, sunlight, and natural environments supports a robust immune system, reducing the risk of illness and promoting overall well-being.

At www.8adventures.com, we invite you to experience Whitewater Rafting, Trekking and ATV. Join us to have a fun day out in a natural environment. Adventure awaits – are you ready??

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Gibbons spotted in Doi Inthanon National Park

Liam Davies — Mon, 12 Feb 2024 11:07:45 +0000

On January 27th 2004 a Facebook user posting in the group ‘Wildlife Sightings in Chiang Mai’ reported seeing and hearing White Handed Gibbons (also known as Lar Gibbons) travelling through the jungle on the edge of rice terraces inside Doi Inthanon National Park.

Gibbons are an endangered species in Thailand and very rarely seen around Chiang Mai. According to the Thai National Parks website “The lar gibbon (Hylobates lar, in Thai: ชะนีมือขาว), also known as the white-handed gibbon, is an endangered primate in the gibbon family, Hylobatidae. In Thailand, lar gibbons probably number between 15, 000 and 20, 000, though there may be as few as 10 in China, if any.”

Facebook user Guide Icezy Chiang Mai posted:

“White Handed Gibbon has been found at Pha Dok Seaw Trail -Mae Klang Luang Village’s Rice terraces View point Doi Inthanon National Park.”

The Facebook post contained several photos and a video which clearly shows a large primate swinging through the jungle. They later added a second post with additional videos with an audio track of the Gibbons.

“Gibbon vocal displaying in a cloudy day at “Pha Dok Seaw” Nature trail and appeared on a hill by the side of Rice Terraces”

Doi Inthanon National Park is situated to the south of Chiang Mai on Thailand’s highest mountain. To reach the summit it takes 2hrs to drive from Chiang Mai and there’s a visitors centre, nature trails and plenty of rare birds.

Read the full post on Facebook https://www.facebook.com/groups/cmwildlife

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Chiang Mai Weather Today

Liam Davies — Tue, 02 Jan 2024 11:07:52 +0000

8Adventure’s constantly monitor the weather forecast in Chiang Mai and at our camp in Mae Taeng to ensure customers have the best, safe experience. This could mean wearing one of our winter lifejackets or a bigger whitewater raft!

Here’s 3 cool ways to see how the weather forecast in Chiang Mai! Click on the links below

1. AccuWeather – Radar and Satellite maps, hourly and long term forecasts

2. Windy.com – realtime updates, live temperature and wind direction

3. Chiang Mai Weather Today YouTube – Daily video uploads of the Chiang Mai skyline with a view towards Doi Suthep mountain, search the channel for the date your interested in visiting

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Extinct and Rare Mammals of Northern Thailand

Liam Davies — Tue, 26 Sep 2023 07:28:33 +0000

If we could travel back in time to the Chiang Mai region hundreds of years ago we would find a abudance of amazing animals including the Indonesian Tiger, Malayan Tapir and the Sumatran Rhino.

Whilst today there is still a fascinating variety of tropical birds, insects, reptiles and amphibians, mammals are less common. The region has indeed witnessed the decline and disappearance of numerous species. In the last century, deforestation, cultivation and development have led to the loss of most of Thailand’s primary jungles. Hunting and poaching have resulted in at least 20 mammals going extinct or being endangared in the last century including:

Schomburgk’s Deer (Rucervus schomburgki):
- Status: Extinct
- This deer species, native to the plains of Northern Thailand, was last recorded in the wild in 1932.
Hog Deer (Axis porcinus):
- Status: Endangered
- While not extinct, the hog deer population has significantly decreased in Northern Thailand, mainly due to habitat destruction and hunting.
Asian Elephant (Elephas maximus):
- Status: Endangered
- The Asian elephant population in Northern Thailand has faced a significant reduction due to habitat fragmentation and human conflict.
Dhole (Cuon alpinus):
- Status: Endangered
- Also known as the Asian wild dog, the dhole is under significant threat in Northern Thailand due to habitat loss and persecution.
Malayan Tapir (Tapirus indicus):
- Status: Endangered
- Though primarily found further south, historical records suggest they once inhabited Northern Thailand. Their range has considerably decreased, leaving them highly endangered.

While some of these mammals are not extinct, their populations are critically low, making them very rare in the region. Conservation initiatives are essential to protect these and other species, working to restore populations and preserve the biodiversity of this unique area. Northern Thailand, with its enchanting landscapes and rich biodiversity, is a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts.

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El Niño’s Influence on Thailand’s Climate 2023

Liam Davies — Fri, 16 Jun 2023 11:00:40 +0000

As the beast of El Niño roars, it blows hot breath across the Pacific, disrupting Thailand’s rhythmic dance with the seasons

El Niño, a recurring climatic phenomenon characterized by abnormally warm Pacific Ocean temperatures, significantly influences global weather patterns. Its impact on Thailand is particularly notable, causing alterations in weather patterns and a longer, hotter summer. The occurrence happens every two to seven years and scientists have recently declared 2023 an El Niño year.

According to the Bangkok Post “Experts are warning Thailand to brace for unusually low average rainfall that may lead to drought as a result of the El Niño weather pattern” and Thai scientists have predicted that from now to 2028 shows a high possibility of a long period of lower-than-average rainfall. This year’s rain forecast is 10% less than 2022.

The primary effects of El Niño on Thailand are observed in its two primary seasons: the rainy and dry seasons. El Niño’s warming effect typically results in a delay or reduction of the monsoon season, creating a longer and more intense dry season. This can lead to significant droughts that can drastically impact agriculture, a critical sector of Thailand’s economy. Conversely, when the rainy season eventually arrives, it is often heavier than usual.

8Adventures activities are affected by changing weather patterns but we’ve learnt to adapt by using smaller rafts at lower water levels and providing top of the range safety gear for rainy days.

Follow 8Adventures on Facebook https://www.facebook.com/8Adventures/

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Exploring the Natural Beauty of Mae Taeng

Liam Davies — Tue, 13 Jun 2023 04:16:22 +0000

8Adventures is based in Mae Taeng, a picturesque province located approximately 50 kilometers north of Chiang Mai. With its lush green landscapes, cascading waterfalls, and diverse wildlife, this district has become a favored destination for travelers seeking tranquility and adventure.

Mae Taeng is a mountainous region surrounded by the mighty peaks of the Daen Lao Range and offers views of Chiang Dao mountain. The district’s name translates to “Golden Elephant,” and it is indeed a treasure trove of natural beauty waiting to be discovered.

One of the prominent features of Mae Taeng is the Mae Taeng River, which flows through the district, providing ample opportunities for water-based activities such as rafting and kayaking. The river’s crystal-clear waters and thrilling rapids attract adventure enthusiasts from all over the world. Whether you’re a seasoned rafter or a novice looking for an adrenaline rush, the Mae Taeng River offers an unforgettable experience amidst breathtaking scenery.

Nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts will find themselves in paradise in the Mae Taeng District. The region is home to several wildlife sanctuaries and conservation centers dedicated to preserving the rich biodiversity of the area. The lush forests surrounding Mae Taeng are a habitat for numerous bird species, making it a haven for birdwatchers.

The Mae Taeng District is not just about natural wonders; it also offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of northern Thailand. The district is home to several ethnic minority groups, such as the Karen and Lisu tribes. These communities have preserved their traditional ways of life, and visitors have the opportunity to learn about their customs, traditions, and artisanal skills.

To fully appreciate the beauty of the Mae Taeng District, it is recommended to embark on a guided trekking expedition. Experienced guides can lead you through hidden trails, pointing out rare flora and fauna along the way.

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The Snakes of Northern Thailand

Liam Davies — Mon, 12 Jun 2023 04:11:47 +0000

Northern Thailand, with its lush jungles and breathtaking landscapes, is not only a paradise for nature lovers but also home to a diverse array of snakes. 8Adventures is located in the Mae Taeng valley, a jungle basin renowned for wildlife. Most snakes in the area come out at night so it’s relatively uncommon to see them whilst trekking in the day.

One of the most iconic snakes found in this region is the Green Pit Viper (Trimeresurus albolabris). Known for its vibrant green coloration and vertically elliptical pupils, it is a venomous snake with a potent bite. Despite its venomous nature, encounters with humans are relatively rare due to its preference for dense vegetation.

Another snake species commonly found in northern Thailand is the Indo-Chinese Rat Snake (Ptyas korros). This non-venomous snake is a constrictor and feeds primarily on rodents, making it a valuable ally in controlling pest populations. With its slender body and impressive climbing abilities, the Rat Snake is well adapted to the forested habitats of northern Thailand.

For those seeking a truly unique snake encounter, the Brahminy Blind Snake (Ramphotyphlops braminus) fits the bill. These tiny, worm-like creatures are often mistaken for earthworms due to their size and burrowing behavior. Despite their lack of eyes, these harmless snakes have managed to establish themselves in various habitats, including urban areas, where they feed on ant and termite larvae.

Northern Thailand is also home to the King Cobra (Ophiophagus hannah), one of the world’s most formidable snakes. This majestic serpent can reach lengths of up to 18 feet and possesses a potent neurotoxic venom. Although feared by many, the King Cobra is a shy creature and will typically avoid human encounters whenever possible.

While these are just a few examples, the snakes of northern Thailand display an incredible diversity in size, coloration, and behavior. They play a vital role in maintaining the delicate balance of the region’s ecosystems, contributing to pest control and biodiversity.

For those fortunate enough to explore the wilderness of northern Thailand, encountering these mesmerizing creatures can be a thrilling and awe-inspiring experience. However, it is crucial to remember that snakes should be observed from a safe distance and left undisturbed in their natural habitat.

So, the next time you venture into the enchanting landscapes of northern Thailand, keep an eye out for these incredible serpents and marvel at the wonders of nature’s biodiversity.

This is a list of all the snake species in Thailand! https://www.thainationalparks.com/list-of-snakes-in-thailand

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